PROJECT PROFILES
Nondestructive Testing

Evaluation of the Concrete Columns Office Building




During the renovation of a two-story building in San Francisco, some of the concrete columns of the second floor exhibited honeycombing, rock pockets, appearance of cold joints, crazing and horizontal cracks. Concerns were raised regarding the internal quality of the concrete. Concrete Science, Inc. used the impact-echo technique to evaluate the internal condition of the concrete columns.

Impact-echo tests were conducted at one-foot intervals on the columns. The test results showed a wide variation in the response spectra indicating poor quality concrete. The test results located interior voids in some columns.

Concrete Science, Inc. recommended additional testing and provided guidance to the structural engineer in choosing the repair materials and procedures.